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Achieving the Dream is a multiyear national initiative to help more community
college students succeed (earn degrees, earn certificates or transfer to other
institutions to continue their studies). The initiative is particularly
concerned about student groups that have faced the most significant barriers to
success, including low-income students and students of color.
Achieving the Dream works on multiple fronts, including efforts at participating
colleges; research into effective practices at community colleges; public policy
work; and outreach to communities, businesses and the public. The initiative
includes 14 national partner organizations, 58 community colleges in nine states
and many dedicated individuals.
Using data to drive change
- Achieving the Dream focuses colleges and others on understanding and making
better use of data to improve student outcomes.
- Through Achieving the Dream, participating colleges assess what is happening on
their campuses in an open, straightforward and rigorous way ?and then make
lasting changes in their own practices and cultures.
- In the Achieving the Dream model, every decision made at a college ?from
setting educational strategies and allocating resources to scheduling classes
and organizing student services ?is grounded in data about student outcomes.
- Central to this work is being open and forth-right about current performance;
setting measurable goals that consider outcomes of all students; and making
lasting, institutional change to achieve them. Because there are disparities in
student outcomes at community colleges, this work includes disaggregating
student achievement data ?breaking it down by race, age and other demographic
characteristics ?to better understand and begin to close performance gaps.
- While many colleges look at data at single points in time, Achieving the Dream
colleges track cohorts of students over a period of time. The 2003 cohort, for
example, includes students who started college in fall 2003. This approach makes
it possible to accurately assess students?progress and outcomes and to identify
gaps in achievement.
- The initiative also collects this data from the colleges (without any
information that identifies individuals) and assembles it in the Achieving the
Dream database ?the only known database that allows researchers to assess the
progress of a group of community college students. Achieving the Dream
researchers are analyzing the progress of cohorts of all Achieving the Dream
students.
The participating colleges
- The first 27 Achieving the Dream colleges started their work in 2004. They are
located in five states ?Florida, New Mexico, North Carolina, Texas and Virginia
?which were chosen because they have community colleges that enroll large
numbers of low-income students and students of color. These states also have
demonstrated interest in implementing state policies that promote access to and
success in community colleges.
- In 2005, three community colleges in
Connecticut and five in Ohio joined the
initiative.
- In 2006, seven colleges in Pennsylvania, an additional 10 in Texas (including
three open-admission, four-year institutions) and six in Washington state joined
the initiative.
- Each participating college has the support of a coach and a data facilitator.
Achieving the Dream coaches, many of whom are former college presidents, have
strong track records as organizational leaders. They help the colleges develop
strategies, set priorities and implement institutional improvements. The data
facilitators, generally trained as institutional researchers, help the colleges
analyze data about their students and use data to develop strategies for
improvement, monitor progress and evaluate results.
- Achieving the Dream colleges work in partnership with their communities ?K?2
education leaders, businesses, social service and civic organizations, and other
higher education institutions ?as well as with the initiative's national
partner organizations, state policy organizations and other participating
community colleges.
- Through a Lumina Foundation for Education grant to Scholarship America, 11
Achieving the Dream colleges are providing emergency aid for students. This
assistance addresses needs that arise after other forms of financial aid already
have been assigned.
Strategies for improvement
- In addition to evaluating their own student
data ?overall data as well as data broken down by various student groups ?
colleges gather input from their students, faculty, staff and communities.
They then adopt strategies for improvement based on these findings.
- Many colleges, for example, are putting a sharper focus on developmental
education. Close to half of community college students (and in some settings,
significantly more) need developmental education. When these students
successfully complete their develop-mental education programs, they have at
least the same chances of completing a degree or transferring as their peers who
began their studies in college-level courses.
- Other strategies include:
- Instructional techniques, such as
collaborative learning, paired classes and
learning communities.
- Student success courses, which teach critical skills, such as time management
and study skills.
- Advising services to help students set and meet goals.
- Improving outcomes for gatekeeper courses, such as introductory college-level
algebra and English.
Research, public policy and public support
- Achieving the Dream participants are conducting research related to improving
student outcomes at community colleges.
- Achieving the Dream participants are building public support for community
college access and success.
- Achieving the Dream participants are
advocating public policies ?such as policies to improve states' capacities
for collecting and analyzing student data and to make financial aid more accessible to part-time students ?that may lead
to higher student achievement.
- The organizations leading the state policy
efforts are the Connecticut Community Colleges system office, Florida Department of Education,
Knowledge Works
Foundation (OH), New Mexico Association of Community Colleges, North Carolina
Community College System, Texas Association of Community Colleges, Virginia
Community College System, and Washington State Board of Community and Technical
Colleges.
National partners
- Achieving the Dream has 14 national partner organizations that contribute
diverse strengths and expertise to helping community colleges better serve their
students.
- Lumina Foundation for Education provided
funding for the initiative’s startup, funds the 2004 colleges, and is
providing ongoing financial support for other
participating colleges as well as other elements of the initiative.
- Additional funding for the 2005 and 2006 colleges is provided by College Spark
Washington, The Heinz Endowments (PA), Houston Endowment Inc. (10 Houston-area
colleges), Knowledge Works Foundation (OH) and Nellie Mae Education Foundation
(CT).
For more information, contact Bonnie Gordon, 919-968-4531;
bgordon@mdcinc.org.
For media inquiries, contact Zachary Brousseau, 703-528-7100 x102;
zac@ksaplus.com
www.achievingthedream.org
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